1 Chronicles 6:71

Authorized King James Version

Unto the sons of Gershom were given out of the family of the half tribe of Manasseh, Golan in Bashan with her suburbs, and Ashtaroth with her suburbs:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לִבְנֵי֮
Unto the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
גֵּֽרְשׁוֹם֒
of Gershom
gereshom, the name of four israelites
#3
מִמִּשְׁפַּ֗חַת
were given out of the family
a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
#4
חֲצִי֙
of the half
the half or middle
#5
מַטֵּ֣ה
tribe
a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance),
#6
מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה
of Manasseh
menashsheh, a grandson of jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
#7
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
גּוֹלָ֥ן
Golan
golan, a place east of the jordan
#9
בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן
in Bashan
bashan (often with the article), a region east of the jordan
#10
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃
with her suburbs
a suburb (i.e., open country whither flocks are driven from pasture); hence, the area around a building, or the margin of the sea
#12
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
עַשְׁתָּר֖וֹת
and Ashtaroth
ashtaroth, the name of a sidonian deity, and of a place east of the jordan
#14
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#15
מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃
with her suburbs
a suburb (i.e., open country whither flocks are driven from pasture); hence, the area around a building, or the margin of the sea

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection